COLOMBO – Sri Lanka observed World Temperance Day on Friday (3) with a nationwide campaign to reduce alcohol consumption, as health authorities revealed that around 22,000 people die each year from alcohol-related causes.
Chairman of the National Authority on Tobacco and Alcohol (NATA), Dr Ananda Rathnayaka, said alcohol use continues to pose a serious public health threat, with 21% of Sri Lankans consuming alcohol despite years of awareness efforts. “The harm caused by alcohol goes beyond individual health; it affects families, communities, and the economy,” he said.
As part of the observance, liquor outlets across the country were closed for the day. The Ministry of Health, together with NATA and community organizations, organized awareness programs highlighting the dangers of excessive drinking and promoting healthier lifestyles.
According to NATA, alcohol use contributes to a wide range of illnesses, including liver disease, cancers, and heart conditions, and is a major factor in road traffic accidents, domestic violence, and workplace injuries. The Alcohol and Drug Information Centre (ADIC) estimates that alcohol-related illnesses and accidents cost the country over 1% of GDP annually through medical expenses and productivity losses.
A recent national survey found that 43% of men and 2.8% of women in Sri Lanka consume alcohol, reflecting deep gender and social disparities. Health experts say alcohol use is more prevalent among lower-income groups, compounding inequality and poverty.
Sri Lanka’s temperance tradition dates back to the late 19th century, when reformers such as Anagarika Dharmapala linked sobriety to moral and national renewal. Today, health officials say temperance is equally critical for public health and national development.
“World Temperance Day is not just about abstinence,” Dr Rathnayaka said. “It’s about protecting our communities from preventable harm and building a healthier nation.”
Authorities urged continued public support for stricter alcohol regulations, better enforcement, and expanded treatment options to address addiction and reduce preventable deaths.
-ENCL
Comments are closed, but trackbacks and pingbacks are open.