Jacob Zuma, ex-president of South Africa, expelled from ANC

Africa
By Editor_1
Though Jacob Zuma has been a vaunted figure in the ANC for decades, his tenure as president and party leader was marked by a series of corruption scandals that tarnished the party’s image –Reuters/File
By Lynsey Chutel

JOHANNESBURG — The African National Congress (ANC), South Africa’s governing party, announced Monday (29) that it had expelled the country’s former president, Jacob Zuma, officially severing ties with the once-celebrated anti-apartheid fighter after he helped form a rival political party.

Though Zuma has been a vaunted figure in the ANC for decades, his tenure as president and party leader was marked by a series of corruption scandals that tarnished the party’s image. He was pressured to step down as South Africa’s president in 2018. This year, he used his broad political support to campaign for uMkhonto weSizwe, a rival party known by the initials MK.

The rival party dealt a blow to the ANC in May when it won the third-highest number of votes in the national election, keeping it from winning an outright majority for the first time since the end of apartheid 30 years ago. Zuma, 82, is now the face of MK, which holds 58 out of the 400 seats in Parliament and appears set on challenging his former party’s grip on power.

The secretary-general of the ANC, Fikile Mbalula, said Monday that Zuma had been expelled because he “actively impugned the integrity of the ANC and campaigned to dislodge the ANC from power while claiming that he had not severed his membership.” Zuma was given 21 days to appeal the decision.

In January, the ANC suspended Zuma for what it said were “vitriolic attacks” against the party during his campaigning for MK. Zuma maintained that his fight was to save the ANC from its current leadership, which he has accused of being corrupt.

Zuma himself was not allowed to run for a seat because of a conviction and prison sentence for failing to testify before a corruption inquiry. Still, he appeared on campaign posters and on the ballot for MK. He also led political rallies that attracted thousands of voters with his charismatic brand of populism.

As leader of the new opposition, Zuma has accused his successor and former ANC deputy, President Cyril Ramaphosa, of corruption and wrongdoing. Analysts and political rivals believe Zuma’s return to politics was driven by a desire to humiliate his former party, and particularly Ramaphosa, for not supporting him when he was arrested in 2021 on charges of contempt of court.

Zuma joined the ANC as a liberation movement when he was a teenager. At 21, he was arrested by the apartheid police and spent a decade on Robben Island, serving a prison sentence alongside Nelson Mandela and other political stalwarts.

Yet under the leadership of Zuma, who was twice elected as ANC president, the party lurched from scandal to scandal, and veteran freedom fighters accused him of attracting new members driven by self-interest. A years-long corruption inquiry found that he had allowed friends and associates to loot state-owned companies.

-New York Times

 

 

Editor_1
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