Sri Lanka president keeps finance minister role, reappoints Amarasuriya as prime minister
COLOMBO – Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake retained the key finance minister portfolio and reappointed Harini Amarasuriya as prime minister on Monday (18) as the Indian Ocean island nation targets stronger recovery from a draining financial crisis.
Dissanayake, whose leftist coalition won a record 159 seats in the 225-member parliament in a general election last week, also reappointed veteran legislator Vijitha Herath to helm the foreign affairs ministry.
Dissanayake, who has held the key finance minister portfolio since he was elected in September, will continue in that role, two party sources told Reuters, as Sri Lanka looks to chart a stronger recovery out of its worst financial crisis since independence from the British in 1948.
A delegation from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is in Colombo for a third review of its $2.9 billion program that is expected to release a tranche of about $337 million.
The new parliament will meet on Thursday (21) to elect a speaker and Dissanayake will present his key policy priorities to the newly minted lawmakers.
“This power comes with accountability. Accountability to the people and this power should be wielded with humility, restraint and boundaries. I have every confidence in this cabinet and parliament,” Dissanayake said in a speech after the swearing-in.
“The real work we will be judged on begins now.”
A nation of 22 million, Sri Lanka was crushed by a 2022 economic crisis triggered by a severe shortage of foreign currency that pushed it into a sovereign default and caused its economy to shrink by 7.3% in 2022 and 2.3% last year.
The president will have to present an interim budget in the next few weeks, as well as find ways to reduce taxes and increase welfare, which were his key election pledges, without derailing the IMF programme.
Dissanayake will also have to complete a $12.5 billion debt restructuring with bondholders and put growth on a sustainable path.
A political outsider in a country dominated by family parties for decades, Dissanayake comfortably won the island’s presidential election in September.
But his Marxist-leaning National People’s Power (NPP) coalition had just three seats in parliament, prompting him to dissolve it and seek a fresh mandate in last Thursday’s snap election.
Prime Minister Amarasuriya, 54, polled the second-highest number of preferential votes and is an academic with a doctorate in social anthropology from the University of Edinburgh. She will also hold the education and higher education portfolios.
The ministers appointed on Monday to run the National People’s Power administration
- Prime Minister and Minister of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Training – Harini Amarasuriya
- Minister of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment and Tourism – Vijitha Herath
- Minister of Public Administration and Local Government – Chandana Abeyratne
- Minister of Justice and National Integration – Harshana Nanayakkara
- Minister of Women and Child Affairs – Saroja Paulraj
- Minister of Agriculture, Livestock and Land – Don Lalkantha
- Minister of Urban Development, Construction, Housing – Anura Karunathilaka
- Minister of Fisheries, Aquatic and Ocean Resources – Ramalingam Chandrasekar
- Minister of Rural Development, Social Security and Community Empowerment – Upali Pannilage
- Minister of Industries and Entrepreneurship Development – Sunil Handunetti
- Minister of Public Security and Parliamentary Affairs – Ananda Wijepala
- Minister of Transport, Highways, Ports and Civil Aviation – Bimal Rathnayaka
- Minister of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs – Hiniduma Sunil Senevi
- Minister of Health and Mass Media – Nalinda Jayatissa
- Minister of Plantations and Community Infrastructure – Samantha Vidyarathne
- Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports – Sunil Kumara Gamage
- Minister of Trade, Commerce, Food Security and Cooperative Development – Wasantha Samarasinghe
- Minister of Science and Technology – Krishantha Abeysena
- Minister of Labour – Anil Jayantha Fernando
- Minister of Energy – Kumara Jayakody
- Minister of Environment – Dhammika Patabend
-Reuters/EN
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