Sri Lanka to set up Truth Commission as part of reconciliation efforts with Tamils

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By Editor_1
Mothers whose sons disappeared during and after Sri Lanka’s civil war gather to protest in Mullaitivu, Sri Lanka, March 8, 2018. In countries reckoning with atrocities, reconciliation panels and similar bodies often obscure or delay the truth, but that does not mean that international justice has no effect  - Adam Dean/The New York Times

COLOMBO – Sri Lanka has taken the first step to set up the much-delayed Truth Commission, a major demand for reconciliation post-2009 with the end to the armed conflict with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in the north and east of the island nation.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has issued the gazette for the Bill that will eventually lead to the establishment of ‘The Commission for Truth Unity and Reconciliation in Sri Lanka.’ The LTTE had run a military campaign for a separate Tamil homeland in the Northern and Eastern Provinces of the island nation for nearly 30 years before its collapse in 2009 after the Sri Lankan Army killed its supreme leader V. Prabhakaran.

“The Commission shall investigate inquire, and make recommendations in respect of complaints or allegations or reports relating to damage or harm caused to persons or property, loss of life or alleged violation of human rights anywhere in Sri Lanka, which were caused in the course of, or reasonably connected to or consequent to the conflict which took place in the northern and eastern provinces during the period 1983 to 2009, or its aftermath,” the notification issued on Monday (Jan 1) said.

Among the main objectives, the Commission is expected to provide people with a platform and opportunity for truth-telling and recommending ways and means of effective remedies for the aggrieved.

Sri Lanka has been for years promising the UN Human Rights Council that a truth-seeking mechanism would be set up as one of four transitional justice processes.

Since 2012, Sri Lanka has been subject to the adoption of successive UNHRC resolutions. The October 2022 UNHRC resolution reminded Sri Lanka about the demand to promote healing and reconciliation.

The gazette once tabled in the parliamentary order paper would be subject to the Supreme Court interpretation of its constitutionality for anyone wanting to challenge the bill before it can be debated and enacted as the Act.

According to Sri Lankan government figures, over 20,000 people are missing due to various conflicts, including the three-decade brutal war with Lankan Tamils in the north and east, which claimed at least 1,00,000 lives.

-PTI

 

Editor_1
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